When selecting a jaw surgery specialist, the most critical qualification is board certification by a recognized medical or dental board. This credential verifies that the surgeon has completed rigorous training, passed comprehensive examinations, and adheres to strict ethical and clinical standards. At Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery, we prioritize these credentials to ensure patient safety and optimal outcomes. according to Early Outcomes and
The Importance of Board Certification
Board certification is a formal process that validates a surgeon's competence in a specific medical specialty. It is not a license to practice, but a voluntary credential that demonstrates a higher level of expertise. For oral and maxillofacial surgeons, this certification is administered by the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (ABOMS). This body ensures that candidates have completed an accredited residency program and possess the necessary knowledge and skills to perform complex procedures safely.
Patients often confuse state licensure with board certification. While a license allows a doctor to practice medicine or dentistry in a state, it does not guarantee specialized training in jaw surgery. Board certification requires passing a multi-part examination that covers anatomy, pathology, pharmacology, and surgical techniques. This distinction is vital for procedures like orthognathic surgery, which involve moving the bones of the face and jaw.
At Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery, our lead surgeon, Dr. James Choi, is board certified by the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. This credential reflects his commitment to maintaining the highest standards of care. You can learn more about his background on our Meet Dr. Choi page.
Dual Degree Training: MD and DMD
Dual degree training is a significant qualification for jaw surgery specialists. This means the surgeon holds both a Doctor of Medicine (MD) and a Doctor of Dental Medicine (DMD) or Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree. This unique combination provides a comprehensive understanding of both medical and dental anatomy. It allows the surgeon to approach jaw surgery from a holistic perspective, considering the impact on the entire facial structure and overall health.
Most dentists do not have medical training, and most medical doctors do not have dental training. A dual-degree surgeon bridges this gap. They are trained to manage complex medical conditions while performing precise dental and surgical procedures. This is particularly important for patients with comorbidities or those undergoing extensive reconstructive work. The dual degree ensures that the surgeon can handle both the soft tissue and hard tissue aspects of the face with equal proficiency.
Dr. Choi holds both an MD and a DMD from the University of Pennsylvania. This dual training is a cornerstone of the care provided at Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery. It allows us to offer a wide range of services, from Jaw Surgery to Implant Surgery, with a deep understanding of the underlying anatomy.
Fellowship Training in Minimally Invasive Surgery
Fellowship training is an advanced post-residency education that allows surgeons to specialize further in a specific area of interest. For jaw surgery, a fellowship in minimally invasive surgery is a highly desirable qualification. It indicates that the surgeon has dedicated additional years to mastering techniques that reduce trauma, shorten recovery times, and improve aesthetic outcomes. This level of training goes beyond the standard residency requirements.
Minimally invasive techniques often involve the use of advanced technology, such as 3D imaging and computer-guided surgery. These tools allow for greater precision and predictability. A surgeon with fellowship training in this area is better equipped to utilize these technologies effectively. This can lead to less post-operative pain, reduced swelling, and a faster return to normal activities. It is a mark of a surgeon who is committed to staying at the forefront of surgical innovation.
Dr. Choi completed a fellowship in Minimally Invasive Surgery at the University of Munich, Germany. This international training exposed him to cutting-edge techniques and technologies. We integrate these advanced methods into our practice, offering services like Virtual Surgical Planning to ensure precise and efficient procedures.
Hospital Privileges and Emergency Access
Hospital privileges are a critical qualification for any surgeon performing complex procedures. They indicate that the surgeon has been vetted by a hospital's medical staff office and is approved to perform surgeries in that facility. This vetting process includes a review of the surgeon's education, training, experience, and malpractice history. Having privileges at a major hospital is a strong indicator of a surgeon's competence and reliability.
For jaw surgery, which is often performed in a hospital setting, having privileges at a reputable hospital is essential. It ensures that the surgeon has access to the necessary resources, including operating rooms, anesthesia teams, and emergency equipment. It also means that the surgeon is part of a larger medical community, which can be beneficial in case of complications. Patients should always ask where their surgery will be performed and if the surgeon has privileges at that facility.
Dr. Choi maintains privileges at Lenox Hill Hospital and NYU Langone Hospital as an Attending Surgeon. This affiliation ensures that our patients have access to top-tier hospital resources and emergency care. It is a key component of the safety protocols at Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery.

Key Takeaways
- Board certification by the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is the gold standard for jaw surgery specialists.
- Dual degree training (MD and DMD) provides a comprehensive understanding of both medical and dental anatomy.
- Fellowship training in minimally invasive surgery indicates advanced expertise in modern surgical techniques.
- Hospital privileges at a reputable facility are a sign of a vetted and competent surgeon.
- Always verify a surgeon's credentials through official board directories and hospital websites.
- At Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery, we prioritize these qualifications to ensure patient safety and optimal outcomes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a license and board certification?
A license is required to practice medicine or dentistry in a state, while board certification is a voluntary credential that verifies specialized training and expertise in a specific field.
Why is dual degree training important for jaw surgery?
Dual degree training (MD and DMD) provides a comprehensive understanding of both medical and dental anatomy, allowing for a more holistic approach to jaw surgery.
What is a fellowship in minimally invasive surgery?
A fellowship is advanced post-residency training that allows surgeons to specialize in specific techniques, such as minimally invasive surgery, which can lead to faster recovery and better outcomes.
How can I verify a surgeon's board certification?
You can verify a surgeon's board certification through the American Board of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (ABOMS) website or by asking the surgeon directly for their certification details.
Does Park Avenue Oral, Maxillofacial & Implant Surgery accept insurance?
Yes, we are in-network with most major PPO insurance plans. Our team will verify your individual benefits before your appointment.

